During any period of business uncertainty, board and compensation committee members, executive management teams and human resources leaders will feel pressure to act quickly. A singular proven strategy underscored successful compensation decisions through both the 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic—zoom out far enough to see the full picture and act in a manner that is systematic and consistent with your organization’s broader philosophy (including your compensation philosophy) and mission.
Additional Helpful Updates to SEC’s S-3 Registration and Foreign Private Issuer C&DIs
On March 20, 2025, the Division of Corporation Finance (the “Division”) of the Securities and Exchange Commission announced that it has updated certain Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations (“C&DIs”) related to Securities Act forms, Exchange Act forms, Regulation S-K and Securities Act Rules.
Things To Do This Week: Validate EDGAR Codes
Those lucky individuals who are responsible for EDGAR codes (for companies and Section 16 filers) are strongly encouraged to confirm this week that those EDGAR codes, specifically the CCCs (CIK Confirmation Codes) and Passphrases, are both (1) valid AND (2) current. EDGAR codes are valid if they are correct and are current if they have been established or reset since September 2019. Valid and current CCCs and Passphrases will be required to enroll in EDGAR Next via the EDGAR Next dashboard, and after Friday, March 21, the process for obtaining valid and current codes will be more tedious.
SEC Expands Accommodations for Draft Registration Statements
On March 3, 2025, the Division of Corporation Finance of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) announced that it is further expanding existing accommodations to allow more companies to confidentially submit draft registration statements for nonpublic review. These accommodations provide more flexibility for certain companies to initiate registration of their securities, spin-offs, and other offering processes without making the process initially public.
SEC Corp Fin Staff Updates Guidance on Lock-Ups, Written Consents and Financing Matters in Tender Offers and Business Combination Transactions
On March 6, 2025, the staff of the Division of Corporation Finance (the “Staff”) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) published several updates to its Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations (“C&DIs”) relating to merger transactions and tender offers. Key updates are set forth below.
Proxy Reporting of 5% Shareholders’ Beneficial Ownership Based on 13G Filings
Among the many new rules and considerations affecting proxy season disclosures this year, one of the more subtle changes affects beneficial ownership disclosure pursuant to S-K Item 403(a). That rule requires companies to report the beneficial ownership of their greater than 5% shareholders “as of the most recent practicable date,” with beneficial ownership being determined in accordance with Exchange Act Rule 13d-3. In years past, all Schedule 13G filers were required to file amendments within 45 days after the end of the calendar year to report any change to their previously reported holdings.
SEC Signals Potential Strategy Shift in Climate Disclosure Rule Litigation
On Tuesday, Mark Uyeda, Acting Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), issued a statement signaling potential updates to the SEC’s position in the ongoing legal challenges to its climate disclosure rule. As previously reported, the SEC stayed its climate disclosure rule last year pending the outcome of the related consolidated litigation before the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals.
SEC Staff Reinstates Traditional Approach to Interpreting the Shareholder Proposal Rule; New Guidance Rescinds SLB 14L
To Our Clients and Friends:
On February 12, 2025, the Division of Corporation Finance (the “Staff”) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) published Staff Legal Bulletin No. 14M (“SLB 14M”), which sets forth Staff guidance on shareholder proposals submitted to publicly traded companies under Exchange Act Rule 14a-8. SLB 14M rescinds Staff Legal Bulletin No. 14L (“SLB 14L”) (which was issued in November 2021) and addresses a number of interpretive issues in a manner that draws heavily from prior statements by the Commission interpreting Rule 14a-8.
SEC Lawsuit Against Elon Musk: Late is Late . . . Whether You Report on Schedule 13G or 13D
In an interesting development in the week leading up to the 2025 inauguration of President Donald Trump, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) announced a legal action against Elon Musk. In its complaint filed with the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (the “Court”) on January 14, 2025 (the “Complaint”), the SEC alleges Musk failed to timely file a Schedule 13D after acquiring over five percent of the outstanding shares of common stock (the “Shares”) of Twitter, Inc. (the “Company” or “Twitter”). The late filing resulted in a violation of Section 13(d)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and Rule 13d-1(a) thereunder, both of which impose strict liability for such reporting failures. The SEC is seeking permanent injunctive relief, disgorgement of any ill-gotten gains, prejudgment interest, and civil penalties.
SEC Division of Corporation Finance Revises and Issues New Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations on the Use of PX14A6G Filings
On January 27, 2025, the SEC’s Division of Corporation Finance issued new and revised Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations (“C&DIs”) that address the use of PX14A6G filings pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 14a-6(g). The interpretations appear here, as question and answer numbers 126.06 through 126.10. (Through a nifty new feature, the C&DI are accompanied by redlines that show the revisions made to Q&A 126.06 and 126.07, which are available here and here.)
Under Rule 14a-6(g), a PX14A6G filing is required whenever a shareholder owning more than $5 million of a company’s securities solicits other shareholders by recommending or encouraging other shareholders to vote in a particular way on a matter being voted on at a company’s meeting of shareholders.