On July 21, 2010, President Barack Obama signed into law the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, the most sweeping financial reform legislation in over a generation. Gibson Dunn panelists discuss the regulatory initiatives in the bill that are likely to be of interest and concern to the wide range of companies affected by the bill.
Topic: Corporate Governance
U.S. SEC Adopts Final Rules on Proxy Access
Today the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") adopted amendments to its proxy rules to permit shareholders to include their director candidates in a company’s proxy materials–commonly referred to as "proxy access." The vote on the amendments was 3-2, with Commissioners Casey and Paredes dissenting due to numerous concerns, including that the proxy access rules encroach on state corporate law and interfere with private ordering by companies and their shareholders.
Delaware Court of Chancery Issues Important Poison Pill Opinion
On August 11, 2010, the Delaware Court of Chancery issued an important opinion in the area of stockholder rights plans, or poison pills. Vice Chancellor Strine’s opinion in Yucaipa American Alliance Fund II, L.P. v. Riggio et al., 2010 WL 3170806 (Del. Ch. Aug. 11, 2010), reaffirms Delaware’s traditional deference to a board’s well-informed and well-reasoned implementation of antitakeover measures, and gives meaningful guidance to boards and their advisors in the implementation of poison pills and other defensive measures in the face of a potential unsolicited change in control situation.
SEC Chairman Schapiro Announces Process for Commenting in Advance on Dodd-Frank Rulemaking
On July 27, 2010, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") Chairman Mary L. Schapiro announced that the SEC is implementing a new process designed to make it easier for the public to provide comments as the SEC undertakes the process of adopting rules required under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the "Act"), which President Obama signed into law last week. The SEC established the new process in order to provide expanded opportunity for public comment and greater transparency and accountability.
U.S. Regulatory Reform Heads to the Implementation Phase
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act Signed by the President
On July 21, 2010, President Barack Obama signed into law the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, the most sweeping financial reform legislation in over a generation. The law was largely the product of public consternation and anxiety following the 2008 financial crisis and subsequent recession. The signing of the bill does not, however, mark the end of the process for this round of financial reform and regulation. Despite the President’s comments yesterday that the new law "provides certainty to everybody, from bankers to farmers to business owners to customers," the reality is that Dodd-Frank leaves to regulators the task of conducting pivotal studies, defining core terms, and drafting comprehensive rules, regulations and exceptions that will answer many central and currently open questions raised by the legislation. And so, short of reaching our destination, we have just embarked on the second leg of a long journey.
Securities and Exchange Commission Issues Concept Release Seeking Public Comment on U.S. Proxy System
The principal mechanism for U.S. shareholder participation in corporate governance is being comprehensively scrutinized by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for the first time in almost thirty years. On July 14, 2010, the SEC issued a concept release seeking public comment on numerous fundamental aspects of the U.S. proxy system (the "Concept Release"). Noting concerns from both issuers and investors, the SEC proposes to examine the integrity and efficiency of the proxy system as a whole. Although it is not presented as a rulemaking proposal, the Concept Release will likely lead to significant SEC rulemaking in the coming years. Given the wide range of parties with vested interests in the proxy system, members of the corporate community should strongly consider participating in the dialogue related to this important area by submitting comments to the SEC, either individually or through collective means.
Executive Compensation, Corporate Governance and Other Securities Disclosure Provisions in the Dodd-Frank U.S. Financial Regulatory Reform Act
On July 21, 2010, President Obama signed into law the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the "Act," available here), the most far-reaching financial regulatory reform legislation in decades. The Act affects not only the financial services industry but also all public companies. This Memorandum focuses on the Act’s executive compensation, corporate governance and other securities disclosure provisions applicable to public companies. This Memorandum also discusses the steps that public companies should consider taking now in light of the Act’s provisions. We have included as Exhibit A a chart listing the provisions described in this Memorandum and as Exhibit B the statutory text of these provisions. [1]
Executive Compensation and Corporate Governance Provisions in the Dodd-Frank U.S. Financial Regulatory Reform Bill
On June 30, 2010, the U.S. House of Representatives approved the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the "Dodd-Frank Bill," available here), the most far-reaching financial regulatory reform legislation in decades. This alert presents a chart on the corporate governance and executive compensation provisions contained in the Dodd-Frank Bill. In addition to summarizing each provision, the chart: (1) states whether the legislation requires rulemaking by the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") to implement the provision (note that in many cases the SEC may adopt or amend its rules in response to a provision even if not required by the legislation); (2) provides the effective date of the provision; and (3) describes the types of companies to which the provision would apply.
Delaware Chancery Court Addresses Standard for Evaluating Controlling Stockholder Tender Offers
In a recent ruling with important implications for parties structuring minority freeze-out transactions, Vice Chancellor Travis Laster of the Delaware Court of Chancery embraced a unified standard for reviewing such transactions, regardless of whether they are effected by means of a negotiated merger or a unilateral tender offer. In In re CNX Gas Corp. Shareholders Litig., C.A. No. 5377-VCL (Del. Ch. May 25, 2010), V.C. Laster held that a proposed two-step freeze-out transaction — a unilateral tender offer followed by a short-form merger — is subject to the strict entire fairness standard, rather than the deferential business judgment rule, unless the tender offer is both (1) recommended by a special committee of independent directors with the authority to negotiate with the controlling stockholder, and (2) subject to a majority-of-the-minority tender condition. V.C. Laster concluded that, because the Special Committee of CNX Gas had not recommended that stockholders tender, the transaction should be reviewed for entire fairness.
Preparing for the Conference: A Comprehensive Review of the Senate Financial Reform Bill
On May 20, 2010, after three weeks of floor debate, five cloture votes, and nearly a year of development, the "Restoring American Financial Stability Act of 2010" passed the Senate by a vote of 59-39. Three Republicans (Sens. Collins, Grassley and Snowe) voted with all but one present Democrat (Sen. Feingold) to pass the bill and move the center of the debate on to conference.