Enacted on July 21, 2010, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the "Act") comprehensively reforms and restructures the U.S. financial regulatory system. As part of this effort, Title I of the Act establishes the new Financial Stability Oversight Council (the "Council"). The Council’s purposes include: (i) identifying risks and responding to emerging threats to the financial stability of the United States and its financial system; and (ii) promoting market discipline by ending government loss shielding of shareholders, creditors and counterparties (that is, eliminating the concept of "too big to fail").
2010 Year-End Securities Enforcement Update
I. Overview of 2010
The year 2010 has been a watershed year for securities enforcement. The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act gave the SEC additional enforcement powers, while also bringing additional market participants under SEC registration and potentially elevating the standards of conduct for other securities professionals. At the same time, the SEC, working closely with criminal prosecutors, continued to pursue insider trading investigations based on recorded conversations and cooperating witnesses. In addition, the reorganization of the Enforcement Division into specialized units has started to yield enforcement actions in areas of priority. By all accounts, the heightened enforcement reflected this year will continue for the foreseeable future, putting a premium on the ability of in-house compliance programs to adapt to the changing regulatory landscape.
UK and European Remuneration Reform: Year in Review
In the past three years, international regulatory focus on remuneration has gripped the globe. The heart of the debate which arose in the context of remuneration structures in investment banking and their contribution to global financial crisis has extended past this into remuneration across a broad range of industries. This past year has seen a number of developments which have intensified in both the UK and Europe as we draw close to the year end. We look back at the year and consider where regulation and industry guidelines have emerged in the context of pay structures and recent developments in the area of transparency and taxation. We also provide a comprehensive review of the hugely anticipated new remuneration code[1] the final version of which was published by the Financial Services Authority last Friday.
SEC Proposes Disclosure Rules for Conflict Minerals, Mine Safety and Payments by Resource Extraction Issuers
On December 15, 2010, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") proposed rules to implement provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the "Dodd-Frank Act") relating to: (1) conflict minerals; (2) mine safety matters; and (3) resource extraction issuer payments to governments. Each of the proposed rules was approved by the SEC without questions. Comments on the proposed rules must be submitted to the SEC by January 31, 2011.
Delaware Supreme Court Reverses Court of Chancery Opinion Concerning Corporations with Staggered Boards
On November 23, 2010, in Airgas, Inc. v. Air Products & Chemicals, Inc., — A.3d —-, 2010 WL 4734305 (Del. Nov. 23, 2010), the Delaware Supreme Court reversed last month’s decision of the Court of Chancery, Airgas, Inc. v. Air Products & Chemicals, Inc., No. 5817-CC, 2010 WL 3960599 (Del. Ch. Oct. 8, 2010), regarding the scheduling of Airgas’s annual meeting and its potential effect on Airgas’s staggered board. The Supreme Court’s decision invalidates an amendment to Airgas’s bylaws backed by Air Products and holds that the "Annual Meeting Term Alternative" adopted by Airgas to define the length of its directors’ terms provides for a three-year term for each director.
Protectionism and Paternalism at the UK Panel on Takeovers and Mergers
On 1 June 2010 the UK Panel on Takeovers and Mergers (Panel), issued a ‘Green’ Consultation Paper[1] on the Review of Certain Aspects of the Regulation of Takeover Bids in the UK (Green Paper). This Green Paper was issued following an announcement earlier in the year by the Panel that it would review certain rules of the UK Code on Takeovers and Mergers (Code) in the lights of widespread commentary and public discussion following the acquisition of Cadbury PLC by Kraft Foods Inc. in Q1 2010. On 21 October 2010[2], the Code Committee of the Panel issued a statement setting out its findings following this initial consultation period which involved reviewing nearly 100 responses from a broad range of commerce, industry and practice including academics, trade union representatives and the professional advisory community (Response Statement).
SEC Proposes New Dodd-Frank Whistleblower Rule
New York partner Barry Goldsmith and Washington, D.C. partners Eugene Scalia, Amy Goodman and associate Daniel H. Ahn are the authors of "SEC Proposes New Dodd-Frank Whistleblower Rule" [PDF] published in the November 2010 issue of Insights.
U.S. SEC Proposes and Seeks Comment on New Dodd-Frank Whistleblower Rule
On November 3, 2010, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") proposed a rule to implement the new whistleblower program mandated by Section 922 of the Dodd-Frank Act. The proposed rule establishes standards and procedures pursuant to which the SEC would reward whistleblowers who provide high quality tips to the agency that lead to successful SEC enforcement actions. The SEC’s press release is available here: http://sec.gov/news/press/2010/2010-213.htm. The full 181-page proposal is available at http://www.sec.gov/rules/proposed/2010/34-63237.pdf.[1]
UK Government Publishes Consultation Paper on Proposed New Regulatory Landscape
In a previous alert published in July, The UK’s Blueprint for Financial Regulation, we looked at the UK Government’s proposals for an overhaul of the UK financial regulatory infrastructure. These proposals were issued upon the initiation of the new Government, aimed at addressing a systemic failure in the UK domestic regime to recognise and respond in a timely and adequate manner to the global financial crisis.
FASB Announces Deferral of Plan to Adopt Changes to Loss Contingency Disclosure Standard
In an important development for U.S. public companies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB") announced at a meeting today that it is deferring plans to adopt proposed amendments to the accounting standards governing the disclosure of loss contingencies, including litigation-related contingencies. The FASB issued an exposure draft on July 20, 2010 (the "Exposure Draft") that contained its proposed modifications to the standards. With its Exposure Draft, the FASB had indicated that it planned to adopt the final standard so that it would be effective for periods ending after December 15, 2010. As a result of today’s action, however, the proposed effective date for the modifications contained in the Exposure Draft has been deferred, pending further deliberations. The FASB suggested that it will revisit the effective date and the Exposure Draft generally after the staff has completed its comment letter review and any revisions to the project plan; the FASB noted that it planned to conduct its additional deliberations before the end of 2010.