On August 19, 2021, the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) proposed an amendment to Section 314.00 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual (the “NYSE Manual”), the NYSE’s related party transaction approval rule. The proposal follows the NYSE’s recent amendments to Section 314.00, approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC“) on April 2, 2021, which had amended the rules to, among other things, require “reasonable prior review and oversight” of related party transactions and had defined related party transactions (for companies other than foreign private issuers) to be those subject to Item 404 of the SEC’s Regulation S-K, but “without applying the transaction threshold of that provision.” For foreign private issuers, the previous amendments had defined related party transactions to be those subject to disclosure under Form 20-F, but “without regard to the materiality threshold of that provision.” As a result of those amendments, NYSE-listed companies were faced with the prospect of potentially presenting immaterial transactions, or transactions in which related parties’ interests were immaterial, before their independent directors for approval.
Topic: Corporate Governance
SEC Staff Issues Cautionary Guidance Related to Business Combinations with SPACs
There were more initial public offerings (“IPOs") of special purpose acquisition companies (“SPACs") in 2020 alone than in the entire period from 2009 until 2019 combined, and in the first three months of 2021, there have been more SPAC IPOs than there were in all of 2020. All of these newly public SPACs are looking for business combinations and many private companies are or will be considering a combination with a SPAC as a way to go public.
SEC Chair Lays Out a Climate- and ESG-Oriented Agenda and Calls for Comments on Mandatory Climate-Related Disclosure Rules
On March 15, 2021, the Acting Chair of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Allison Herren Lee, gave a speech entitled “A Climate for Change: Meeting Investor Demand for Climate and ESG Information at the SEC,”[1] in which she sets forth a near-term regulatory agenda for the SEC that centers on climate and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) topics. On the same day, she also jump-started the regulatory process toward adopting potentially extensive new disclosure requirements for public companies on climate-change matters by issuing a request for comments on 15 broad issues.[2]
ISS Issues Significant Update to Governance QualityScore
On January 29, 2021, Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS) updated the ISS ESG Governance QualityScore (“QualityScore") product to include 17 new factors and various other changes, representing what ISS calls “the largest Governance QualityScore methodology release in recent years."
Summary of Select Director Education Opportunities Available
Gibson Dunn’s summary of director education opportunities has been updated as of December 2020 and is available at the links below. Boards of Directors of public companies find this a useful resource as they look for high quality education opportunities.
ISS Proposes and Opens Comment on Draft 2021 Voting Policy Updates
Last week, Institutional Shareholder Services (“ISS") proposed and published for comment voting policy changes for the 2021 proxy season. These include three proposed updates that would apply to U.S. companies.
NYSE’s Attempt to Allow Primary Offerings in Direct Listings Hits a Snag
Direct listings have emerged as one of the new innovative pathways to the U.S. public capital markets, thought to be ideal for entrepreneurial companies with a well-recognized brand name or easily understood business model. We have also found it attractive to companies that are already listed on a foreign exchange and are seeking a dual listing in the United States. Because direct listings are currently limited to secondary offerings by existing shareholders, they are not an attractive option for companies seeking to raise new capital in connection with a listing.
SEC Issues Guidance Regarding Submission of Supplemental Materials and Confidential Treatment Requests in Light of COVID-19 Concerns
On August 4, 2020, the Division of Corporation Finance (the “Division") of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC") issued guidance relating to the submission of supplemental materials and information subject to Rule 83 confidential treatment requests in light of COVID-19 concerns (available here). The Division is providing a temporary secure file transfer process for the submission of supplemental materials pursuant to Securities Act Rule 418 and Exchange Act Rule 12b-4, including supplemental materials subject to a Rule 83 confidential treatment request. This secure file transfer process is a temporary accommodation to the SEC’s rules and procedures for receiving confidential information (as discussed in a prior client alert, available here), due to ongoing health and safety concerns related to COVID-19.
SEC Releases COVID-19 FAQs to Provide Guidance on Disclosure Requirements and Form S-3
The SEC Division of Corporation Finance staff (the “Staff") has released a list of FAQs on COVID-19 for registrants (available here) that provides guidance on required disclosures under the SEC’s COVID-19 Order and the application of such order to Form S-3 filings. The FAQs and responses provided by the Staff as of May 5, 2020 are summarized below—please follow the link above to read the full text of the FAQs.
Nasdaq Provides Temporary Exemption from Certain Shareholder Approval Requirements in Response to COVID-19
On May 4, 2020, the SEC announced (available here) that it has immediately approved proposed rule changes by The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq") that provide listed companies with a temporary exception from certain shareholder approval requirements under the Nasdaq Rules (the “Rules") through and including June 30, 2020 (available here).